Thursday, December 7, 2023

Web browser


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This is application software for browsing the web, viewing documents, managing web applications, and performing other tasks on the Internet. The browser processes user requests, sends them to a server, retrieves data from the server, and outputs them as web pages.

Browsers are distributed free of charge. Microsoft Edge comes as part of the Windows operating system. Mozilla Firefox - separately or as part of Linux distributions. Safari is available on Mac OS. Google Chrome, Opera, and many other browsers - as a standalone application, they are downloaded separately.

Browser functions

  • Downloading of various files
  • Storage of data (passwords, bookmarks for important resources, history of visits)
  • Information exchange (e-mail, chats, forums, social networks)
  • Online commerce
  • Online education

Microsoft Office

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This is a Microsoft Office application package for the Windows, Android, macOS, and iOS operating systems. It includes software for working with texts, spreadsheets, databases, images, etc.

At present, Microsoft provides the purchase of Office in several options:

  1. Microsoft 365. Provides the right to use the latest versions of Microsoft Office applications, as well as a number of certain services (Exchange Online, OneDrive, Skype for Business, etc.) on a monthly or annual subscription basis. Users can choose the type of plan that is suitable for them:
  • for home and family
  • for business
  • for enterprise
  • for education.

The type of plan will determine what applications you will have on your computer.

  1. Office 2021. Purchased as a lump sum and gives you the right to use the Office version in perpetuity. Microsoft regularly updates the Office package by adding new applications or special tools. However, if you buy a particular version of Microsoft Office, for example, 2021, you can't upgrade to the next version of Office for free. You must purchase the new version at full price to upgrade.

Microsoft office also provides several plan options:

  • Office for home and study 2021
  • Office for home and business 2021
  • Office Professional 2021.

Composition

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  • Microsoft Word is a text editor. It allows you to work with documents of various complexity.
  • Microsoft Excel is a table editor. Supports all functions for creating tables of any complexity.
  • Microsoft Outlook is a personal communicator. It includes a task scheduler, an e-mail manager, a calendar, and an address book.
  • Microsoft PowerPoint - a program for preparing presentations.
  • Windows Access - database management application.
  • Microsoft Communicator (Microsoft Lync) - designed for organizing communication between people by means of voice, video conversations, and text messages.
  • Microsoft Publisher - an application for producing a variety of publications. The application contains tools to help you create, customize and use marketing materials.
  • Microsoft Visio - An application for working with business diagrams and technical charts.
  • Microsoft Project is an application for project management.
  • Microsoft Query - application for viewing and selecting information from databases.
  • Microsoft OneNote is an application for recording and managing notes.
  • Microsoft SharePoint Designer is an application for building applications on the Microsoft SharePoint platform.
  • Microsoft Picture Manager is an application for working with images.
  • Microsoft Document Image Writer is a virtual printer that prints Microsoft Document Imaging Format.
  • Microsoft Diagnostics - diagnostics and recovery of damaged Microsoft Office applications.

Antivirus software

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This is a program designed to recognize and fight computer viruses and malicious unwanted programs. In their work, these programs use different principles to find and cure infected files. For the normal operation of a PC, every user should keep an antivirus program updated as the developers of the virus programs are constantly improving them. Users can install antivirus software as part of the software or as a stand-alone application

If the antivirus program detects a virus in the file, it deletes the program code of the virus from it. If treatment is not possible, the infected file is completely deleted.

Device drivers

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A driver is a program by which the operating system understands which devices are connected to your computer and how best to communicate with them. Drivers are developed by the manufacturers of these devices (graphics card, network card, sound card, printer, etc.).

For example, you may have purchased an input device, connected it to your computer, and see that the computer does not recognize it. When you install the necessary drivers for the device, the computer will understand what the device is, what it does, and how to use it. The drivers are installed from the disk that comes with the device, or from the official website of the device manufacturer. Or, for example, you bought a sound card, installed it, and noticed that you didn't experience a difference in the sound. In this case, too, you need to install the drivers for that sound card for the device to work properly.

Drivers need to be updated regularly for your computer devices to work properly.

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